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The goal of ParentAdvocates.org
is to put tax dollar expenditures and other monies used or spent by our federal, state and/or city governments before your eyes and in your hands.

Through our website, you can learn your rights as a taxpayer and parent as well as to which programs, monies and more you may be entitled...and why you may not be able to exercise these rights.

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Who We Are »
Betsy Combier

Help Us to Continue to Help Others »
Email: betsy.combier@gmail.com

 
The E-Accountability Foundation announces the

'A for Accountability' Award

to those who are willing to whistleblow unjust, misleading, or false actions and claims of the politico-educational complex in order to bring about educational reform in favor of children of all races, intellectual ability and economic status. They ask questions that need to be asked, such as "where is the money?" and "Why does it have to be this way?" and they never give up. These people have withstood adversity and have held those who seem not to believe in honesty, integrity and compassion accountable for their actions. The winners of our "A" work to expose wrong-doing not for themselves, but for others - total strangers - for the "Greater Good"of the community and, by their actions, exemplify courage and self-less passion. They are parent advocates. We salute you.

Winners of the "A":

Johnnie Mae Allen
David Possner
Dee Alpert
Aaron Carr
Harris Lirtzman
Hipolito Colon
Larry Fisher
The Giraffe Project and Giraffe Heroes' Program
Jimmy Kilpatrick and George Scott
Zach Kopplin
Matthew LaClair
Wangari Maathai
Erich Martel
Steve Orel, in memoriam, Interversity, and The World of Opportunity
Marla Ruzicka, in Memoriam
Nancy Swan
Bob Witanek
Peyton Wolcott
[ More Details » ]
 
Congress Passes a Bill Exempting "Under God" From Judicial Review
Does exempting laws from debate and review mean that we have lost some checks and balances of our constitution?
          
It's a bad bill, but it passed anyway
By The Sentinel, Editorial, September 24, 2004

LINK

In a busy pre-election session of the House of Representatives, Republican lawmakers managed to find some time to waste.

Knowing that the Senate probably wouldn't take the bill up anyway, the House nevertheless went forward debating and passing a bill to prevent federal courts from ever again ruling on whether "under God" should remain in the text of the Pledge of Allegiance.

It's not the "under God" part that troubles us. It's the notion that Congress is entitled to exempt any of its laws from judicial review.

The 1805 Marbury vs. Madison case before the Supreme Court established the precedent of judicial review. Without that principle, there really is no such thing as the "checks and balances" that allow us to scrutinize the work of the three branches of government.

Imagine if there were no judicial review of laws barring religious discrimination, voting suffrage, civil rights or desegregation, to name just a few of the important developments of the past century.

Of course, the bill can only control what happens in federal court. State courts might still hear these cases, and the sponsors of this bill seem quite happy with this because they believe state courts will rule their way on this controversy.

And that's a shabby way to legislate. Individual judges may have their biases one way or another, but courts rule on the law. So if you think an average judge might reasonably take exception to something you've written into a law, maybe that law needs a little more work.

The "under God" controversy turns on the provisions of the First Amendment, which means any argument for or against is by definition the purview of federal courts. If we still haven't managed to solve it through conventional means after all this time, it's highly unlikely this end run around the Constitution will help matters.

Especially if it is never enacted, which appears to be its fate. Apparently its only purpose was to "excite the troops," the voters who are in sympathy with the goals of this legislation. They probably feel a foolish bill like this one won't equally excite the "troops" on the other side to vote against them in November. Guess we'll just have to wait and see.

 
© 2003 The E-Accountability Foundation